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Date: 1904

Designer:
Bertram Goodhue and Morris Fuller Benton

Foundry:
ATF

Location:
Chicago, USA

Current equivalent:
ITC Cheltenham

See also:
Cheltenham FB by David Berlow

Technologies:
Metal (foundry)
Metal (machine)
Photosetting
Postscript

Famous for:
The first type designed for both handsetting and Linotype machines.

Applications: Book Publishing & General Purpose Text Setting

Ubiquity:
Widely used

Category:
20th century Serif Roman

Stress: Vertical
Serifs: Bracketed

Design history:
'Chelt', as it became known, was the second typeface designed by Bertram Goodhue, and also the first typeface conceived as a large family of related styles – regular, medium, bold, extra condensed, regular and wide. Commissioned and named for the Cheltenham Press in New York City, it was the result of extensive revisions and Goodhue's own theories about legibility, taking three years to complete. Morris Fuller Benton, as head of type design at ATF, personally oversaw the project and made many of the adaptations that translated the original 14-inch working drawings into matrix masters for the resulting twenty four styles of the design.

profile 8

picture: ATF Catalogue